{"id":680,"date":"2026-08-28T07:09:04","date_gmt":"2026-08-28T07:09:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/agricultural-baler.com\/how-to-set-baler-pickup-height-and-ground-speed-to-reduce-field-losses\/"},"modified":"2026-08-28T07:09:04","modified_gmt":"2026-08-28T07:09:04","slug":"how-to-set-baler-pickup-height-and-ground-speed-to-reduce-field-losses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agricultural-baler.com\/vi\/cach-dieu-chinh-chieu-cao-thu-gom-va-toc-do-di-chuyen-cua-may-ep-kien-de-giam-thieu-ton-that-tren-dong-ruong\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u2014 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng.<\/h2>\n

Gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t khi thu ho\u1ea1ch b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi\u1ec1u cao c\u00e0ng c\u00e0o, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed b\u00e1nh xe \u0111o, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa h\u01b0\u1edbng thu ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p \u0111o t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ph\u00eda sau b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n<\/header>\n

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M\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m chu\u1ea9n, m\u1ed9t thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e1c minh. \u0110\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng, h\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom; ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n; sau \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e1c minh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thu gom. Ba b\u01b0\u1edbc quan s\u00e1t n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u1eb7c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn duy nh\u1ea5t chi ph\u1ed1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ki\u1ec3u m\u00e1y, lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, khu v\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. Ki\u1ec3m tra h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch n\u00e0y gi\u00fap gi\u1eef cho c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\"\u0110i\u1ec1u
T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n: c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng; \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e1y.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng.<\/h2>\n
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Chi\u1ec1u cao xe b\u00e1n t\u1ea3i<\/h3>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh r\u0103ng g\u1eafp \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1y lu\u1ed1ng c\u1ecf l\u00ean nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c ch\u00fang li\u00ean t\u1ee5c va v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00e1nh xe \u0111o v\u00e0 s\u00e1ch h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n so v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh ru\u1ed9ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. Li\u00ean k\u1ebft chi\u1ec1u cao g\u1eafp v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t trong l\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chi\u1ec1u cao g\u1eafp v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

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T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t d\u1ea3i th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom, ngay ph\u00eda sau b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom v\u00e0 ph\u00eda sau khi m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3ng ki\u1ec7n ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t do c\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t do thu gom. Li\u00ean k\u1ebft t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thu gom trong l\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

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T\u0103ng t\u1ed1c<\/h3>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n sao cho b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ea5p li\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thay v\u00ec xen k\u1ebd gi\u1eefa di chuy\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u1eb7ng. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau duy nh\u1ea5t; \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Li\u00ean k\u1ebft t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thu gom v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u hao h\u1ee5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng trong l\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u hao h\u1ee5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh r\u0103ng g\u1eafp \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1y lu\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c ch\u00fang li\u00ean t\u1ee5c va v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00e1nh xe \u0111o v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch so v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh ru\u1ed9ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 g\u1eafp l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng cho chi\u1ec1u cao g\u1eafp v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3ng ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng; s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u00e9o. Th\u00eam chi\u1ec1u cao g\u1eafp \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ch\u1ee9a th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. H\u00e0ng \u201cKh\u00f4ng kh\u1edbp h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh\u201d m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t ranh gi\u1edbi h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u00ec b\u1ed9 c\u1ea5p li\u1ec7u lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean gi\u1eefa t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i. Ch\u1ec9 theo d\u00f5i \u201cH\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n\u201d sau khi quan s\u00e1t th\u1ea5y ranh gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c thay th\u1ebf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 r\u0103ng g\u1eafp tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t d\u1ea3i th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed9 g\u1eafp, ngay ph\u00eda sau b\u1ed9 g\u1eafp v\u00e0 ph\u00eda sau l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u00f3ng ki\u1ec7n ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t do c\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t do g\u1eafp. N\u1ebfu t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 g\u1eafp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n trong khi t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sang n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c. L\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n sao cho b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ea5p li\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thay v\u00ec lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean gi\u1eefa di chuy\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i n\u1eb7ng. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau duy nh\u1ea5t; \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom. So s\u00e1nh n\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n; sau \u0111\u00f3 ghi l\u1ea1i t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng. Trong m\u1ee5c \u201cKh\u00f4ng kh\u1edbp khi di chuy\u1ec3n\u201d, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ea5p li\u1ec7u lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean gi\u1eefa t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i. B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u201cH\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n\u201d. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n sai l\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n lu\u00f4n l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t m\u00f9a m\u00e0ng. H\u00e3y th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng ph\u1ecfng \u0111o\u00e1n. Ki\u1ec3m tra r\u0103ng, d\u00e2y \u0111ai v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng r\u00e3nh cam c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t d\u1ea3i h\u1eb9p li\u00ean t\u1ee5c b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i. Khe h\u1edf c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9. X\u00e1c nh\u1eadn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u00f4ng qua t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n. N\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, h\u00e3y ghi l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3t ch\u1ea1y t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t d\u1ea3i th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom, ngay ph\u00eda sau b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom v\u00e0 ph\u00eda sau khi m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3ng ki\u1ec7n ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t do c\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t do b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom. Vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3ng ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t. So s\u00e1nh n\u00f3 v\u1edbi chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom; sau \u0111\u00f3 ghi l\u1ea1i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thu gom. N\u1ebfu \"Thu gom qu\u00e1 cao\", c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng v\u1eabn n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom. B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \"T\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng t\u0103ng l\u00ean\". M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n sai l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi r\u0103ng c\u00e0o x\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t. H\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch so s\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng ph\u1ecfng \u0111o\u00e1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n sao cho b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ea5p li\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thay v\u00ec xen k\u1ebd gi\u1eefa di chuy\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i n\u1eb7ng. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau duy nh\u1ea5t; m\u00e0 l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. X\u00e1c nh\u1eadn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u00f4ng qua chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom. N\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, h\u00e3y ghi l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thu gom v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3t ch\u1ea1y t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3m tra r\u0103ng g\u1eafp, d\u00e2y \u0111ai v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng r\u00e3nh cam n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t d\u1ea3i h\u1eb9p li\u00ean t\u1ee5c b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i. Khe h\u1edf c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi\u1ec1u cao g\u1eafp v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng, h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111i\u1ec3m ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t. Ghi l\u1ea1i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111i. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u201cG\u1eafp qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p\u201d r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng: R\u0103ng g\u1eafp ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thao t\u00e1c \u201c\u00d4 nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n gia t\u0103ng\u201d l\u00e0m b\u01b0\u1edbc ki\u1ec3m tra ti\u1ebfp theo, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m t\u1eaft g\u00e2y hi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea7m l\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u cao g\u1eafp, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. H\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m t\u1eaft \u0111\u00f3 so v\u1edbi t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn n\u00f3. \u0110\u1eb7t lu\u1ed1ng c\u1ecf \u1edf gi\u1eefa chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng g\u1eafp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 r\u0103ng ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i thu gom to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 m\u00e9p lu\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed7i l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111i. Ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t sau khi \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh. Gi\u1eef t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n ghi \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb hi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea7m l\u00e0 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn m\u00e1y m\u00f3c.<\/p>\n

\"\u0110i\u1ec1u
Ki\u1ec3m tra chi ti\u1ebft chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng: ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thu gom t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ghi l\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u0111o chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng.<\/h2>\n
\n
\n
chi\u1ec1u cao xe b\u00e1n t\u1ea3i<\/dt>\n
Ghi l\u1ea1i chi\u1ec1u cao g\u1eafp r\u01a1m theo c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t chi\u1ec1u cao g\u1eafp v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng. K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u201cG\u1eafp qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p\u201d, khi r\u0103ng g\u1eafp ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1. Ki\u1ec3m tra th\u00eam: Ki\u1ec3m tra r\u0103ng g\u1eafp, d\u00e2y \u0111ai v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng r\u00e3nh cam n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t d\u1ea3i h\u1eb9p li\u00ean t\u1ee5c b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i. Khe h\u1edf c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9.<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n
\n
t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t<\/dt>\n
Ghi l\u1ea1i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t khi thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3ng ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng. K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u201cThu gom qu\u00e1 cao\u201d, khi c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ea7m m\u00e1y thu gom. Quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra li\u00ean quan l\u00e0: \u0110\u1eb7t lu\u1ed1ng c\u1ecf \u1edf gi\u1eefa chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng thu gom h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c r\u0103ng ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i thu gom to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 m\u00e9p lu\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n \u0111i qua.<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n
\n
t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c<\/dt>\n
Ghi l\u1ea1i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thu gom \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng. K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u201cKh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 khi di chuy\u1ec3n\u201d, trong \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ed9 c\u1ea5p li\u1ec7u lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean gi\u1eefa t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i. B\u01b0\u1edbc ki\u1ec3m tra li\u00ean quan l\u00e0: L\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t khi \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong ng\u00e0y. R\u01a1m l\u00e1 gi\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb v\u1ee1 v\u1ee5n \u1edf c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n
\n
m\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/dt>\n
Ghi l\u1ea1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u hao h\u1ee5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng khi thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chi\u1ec1u cao g\u1eafp v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u hao h\u1ee5t. K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u201cG\u1eafp qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p\u201d, khi r\u0103ng g\u1eafp ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1. C\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra li\u00ean quan l\u00e0: \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh r\u0103ng g\u1eafp \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1y lu\u1ed1ng c\u1ecf l\u00ean nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c ch\u00fang li\u00ean t\u1ee5c va v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00e1nh xe \u0111o v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n so v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n
\n
ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t<\/dt>\n
Ghi l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t v\u1edbi chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3ng ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng. K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u201cThu gom qu\u00e1 cao\u201d, khi c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n thu gom. Quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng li\u00ean quan l\u00e0: \u0110\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t d\u1ea3i th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea7n thu gom, ngay ph\u00eda sau ph\u1ea7n thu gom v\u00e0 ph\u00eda sau khi m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3ng ki\u1ec7n ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t do c\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t do thu gom.<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<\/dl>\n

Ma tr\u1eadn quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng.<\/h2>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng: \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, \u00fd ngh\u0129a, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/caption>\n
T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng<\/th>\nNgh\u0129a<\/th>\nH\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e1c minh<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
B\u1ed9 thu qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p<\/th>\nR\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1.<\/td>\nT\u0103ng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n v\u00e0 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n; N\u00e2ng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t b\u00e1nh xe \u0111o.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Xe b\u00e1n t\u1ea3i qu\u00e1 cao<\/th>\nC\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thu gom.<\/td>\nT\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng t\u0103ng l\u00ean; h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1y lu\u1ed1ng gi\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh du l\u1ecbch<\/th>\nB\u1ed9 c\u1ea5p li\u1ec7u lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean gi\u1eefa tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i thi\u1ebfu nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i.<\/td>\nH\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 hao h\u1ee5t c\u1ee7a ki\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u; Thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a lu\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n
Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng<\/th>\nCh\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng khi chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thu gom \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tfoot>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\"\u0110i\u1ec1u
Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 xem d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng; vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn khu v\u1ef1c xung quanh n\u01a1i x\u1ea3y ra t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch thay th\u1ebf.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 thao t\u00e1c s\u00e1u b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng.<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. B\u01b0\u1edbc 1 \u2014 Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh r\u0103ng g\u1eafp \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1y lu\u1ed1ng c\u1ecf l\u00ean nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c ch\u00fang li\u00ean t\u1ee5c va v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00e1nh xe \u0111o v\u00e0 s\u00e1ch h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n so v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh ru\u1ed9ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. Ghi l\u1ea1i chi\u1ec1u cao g\u1eafp \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng. Th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 g\u1eafp. Gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n ghi n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh.<\/li>\n
  2. B\u01b0\u1edbc 2 \u2014 X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed.<\/strong> \u0110\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t d\u1ea3i th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom, ngay ph\u00eda sau b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom v\u00e0 ph\u00eda sau khi m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3ng ki\u1ec7n ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t do c\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t do b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom. T\u00ecm th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t. So s\u00e1nh n\u00f3 v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u201cB\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom qu\u00e1 cao\u201d, v\u00ec c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom.<\/li>\n
  3. B\u01b0\u1edbc 3 \u2014 \u0110o \u0111\u1ea1c.<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n sao cho b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ea5p li\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thay v\u00ec xen k\u1ebd gi\u1eefa di chuy\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i n\u1eb7ng. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau duy nh\u1ea5t; \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m tra ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thu gom. Duy tr\u00ec ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3t di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7c so s\u00e1nh v\u1eabn ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/li>\n
  4. B\u01b0\u1edbc 4 \u2014 Ki\u1ec3m tra.<\/strong> Ki\u1ec3m tra r\u0103ng g\u1eafp, d\u00e2y \u0111ai v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng r\u00e3nh cam n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y li\u00ean t\u1ee5c b\u1ecb b\u1ecf s\u00f3t m\u1ed9t d\u1ea3i h\u1eb9p. Khe h\u1edf c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9. C\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ec1u cao g\u1eafp v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng, thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi chi\u1ec1u cao g\u1eafp, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9. Quan s\u00e1t ki\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/li>\n
  5. B\u01b0\u1edbc 5 \u2014 Ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/strong> \u0110\u1eb7t lu\u1ed1ng c\u1ecf \u1edf gi\u1eefa chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng thu gom h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c r\u0103ng ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i thu gom to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 m\u00e9p lu\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n \u0111i qua. \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn \u201cT\u0103ng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng\u201d khi c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng cho th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n; gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n
  6. B\u01b0\u1edbc 6 \u2014 Th\u1ea3 ra.<\/strong> L\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra hao h\u1ee5t khi \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong ng\u00e0y. R\u01a1m l\u00e1 gi\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb v\u1ee1 v\u1ee5n \u1edf c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. Th\u1ea3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t chi\u1ec1u cao v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3ng ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m hao h\u1ee5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 sau khi chi\u1ec1u cao v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thu gom ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. L\u01b0u l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n ghi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \"\u0110i\u1ec1u
    \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3ng ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng; x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    V\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng.<\/h2>\n

    Tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t d\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u d\u00e0i 30 m, h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng n\u00e0o ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3ng ki\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t d\u1ea3i h\u1eb9p xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ngay ph\u00eda sau b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom. Ki\u1ec3m tra ph\u1ea7n thu gom b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i cho th\u1ea5y r\u0103ng b\u1ecb m\u00f2n ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t, v\u00ec v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e1y k\u00e9o s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh. Trong b\u1ea3n ghi chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng, h\u00e3y ghi chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n. C\u1ed9ng th\u00eam k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thu gom. \u0110\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, lu\u1ed1ng c\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh x\u1ea3y ra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1edbi t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y m\u00f3c.<\/p>\n

    C\u00e1c l\u1ed7i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t sai chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng.<\/h2>\n
      \n
    • H\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu mua xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi r\u0103ng c\u00e0o ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/strong> H\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra chi\u1ec1u cao g\u1ea7u x\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chi\u1ec1u cao g\u1ea7u x\u00fac v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng. So s\u00e1nh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n \u1edf l\u1ea7n ch\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp theo. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c n\u00e0y: \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n sao cho g\u1ea7u x\u00fac v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 c\u1ea5p li\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thay v\u00ec xen k\u1ebd gi\u1eefa di chuy\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u1eb7ng. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau duy nh\u1ea5t; \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n
    • Gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c di chuy\u1ec3n ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n lu\u00f4n l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i m\u00f9a m\u00e0ng.<\/strong> H\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng. So s\u00e1nh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thu gom \u1edf l\u1ea7n ch\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp theo. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c n\u00e0y: Ki\u1ec3m tra r\u0103ng thu gom, d\u00e2y \u0111ai v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng r\u00e3nh cam n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t d\u1ea3i h\u1eb9p li\u00ean t\u1ee5c b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i. Khe h\u1edf c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9.<\/li>\n
    • Thay th\u1ebf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c r\u0103ng g\u1eafp tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/strong> H\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thu gom tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng. So s\u00e1nh t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng \u1edf l\u1ea7n thu gom ti\u1ebfp theo. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c n\u00e0y: \u0110\u1eb7t lu\u1ed1ng c\u1ecf \u1edf gi\u1eefa chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng thu gom h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c r\u0103ng ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i thu gom to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 m\u00e9p lu\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n thu gom.<\/li>\n
    • Thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi chi\u1ec1u cao, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u khi thu gom.<\/strong> H\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3ng ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng. So s\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t \u1edf l\u1ea7n thu gom ti\u1ebfp theo. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c n\u00e0y: L\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t khi \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong ng\u00e0y. R\u01a1m l\u00e1 gi\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb v\u1ee1 v\u1ee5n \u1edf c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \"\u0110i\u1ec1u
      B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n li\u00ean quan d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng; x\u00e1c minh danh t\u00ednh b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn so v\u1edbi t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ho\u1eb7c mua s\u1eafm.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

      C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng.<\/h2>\n
      \nL\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft c\u1ea7n g\u1ea1t l\u1ea5y t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p?<\/summary>\n

      Ki\u1ec3m tra xem c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n, va ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e1, m\u00f2n r\u0103ng c\u00e0o nhanh ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n l\u00ean c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng hay kh\u00f4ng. B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1m v\u00e0o lu\u1ed1ng c\u1ecf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i c\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng, h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thu gom trong s\u00e1ch h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

      \nT\u1ea1i sao vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f4i khi l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m t\u0103ng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t?<\/summary>\n

      Th\u1ee9c \u0103n gia s\u00fac kh\u00f4 v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 v\u1ee1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom l\u00e0m x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n l\u00e2u h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ee1 v\u1ee5n. H\u00e3y \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t thay v\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n lu\u00f4n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng, h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng trong s\u00e1ch h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

      \nT\u00f4i n\u00ean thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t n\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean?<\/summary>\n

      Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, h\u00e3y x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t x\u1ea3y ra ngay d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu gom, h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra chi\u1ec1u cao, \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1eb3ng h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng r\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t bu\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng, h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t trong s\u00e1ch h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

      Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ea7u ra \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng.<\/h2>\n

      Ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn. Ghi l\u1ea1i chi\u1ec1u cao thu gom. Ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u00e9o t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n. X\u00e1c nh\u1eadn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u00f4ng qua t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thu gom. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng quan s\u00e1t n\u00e0y m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn, h\u00e3y quay l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c cam k\u1ebft mua s\u1eafm. N\u1ebfu v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y, h\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t thay v\u00ec \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n<\/article>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t khi thu ho\u1ea1ch b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi\u1ec1u cao c\u00e0ng c\u00e0o, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed b\u00e1nh xe \u0111o, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa h\u01b0\u1edbng thu ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p \u0111o t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t \u1edf ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ph\u00eda sau c\u00e0ng c\u00e0o.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-680","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agricultural-baler.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/680","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agricultural-baler.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agricultural-baler.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agricultural-baler.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agricultural-baler.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=680"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/agricultural-baler.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/680\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agricultural-baler.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=680"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agricultural-baler.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=680"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agricultural-baler.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=680"}],"curies":[{"name":"trang web","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}